Xin Wang; Neng Xia; Chengfeng Pan; Bo Hao; Chaoyu Yang; Xinyu Wu; Tiantian Xu; Qingsong Xu; Li Zhang
Nature Communications. 2026;17(1):10568.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-77391-6
0 citations · 0 in 2025–2026
Editorial summary
A bilayer hydrogel catapult was developed to transfer energy rapidly to miniature projectiles. The study investigates dynamic coupling between the actuator, projectile and supporting surface. Demonstrations include a miniature biopsy device, while mechanical material measurements characterize the hydrogels used in the system.
Equipment used
Mach-1 tensile and adhesion-force measurements on hydrogel materials used in the catapult system.
Materials (1)

Material
Hydrogels
Test configurations (1)
Test configuration